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On
May 2, 2006, the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB) adopted a
General Waste Discharge Requirement (WDR) for all publicly owned sanitary
sewer collection systems in California with more than 1 mile of sewer pipe.
The goal of the WDR is to provide a consistent statewide approach for
reducing Sanitary Sewer Overflows (SSOs). The WDR requires that:
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In the event of an SSO, all
feasible steps be taken to control the released volume and prevent
untreated wastewater from entering storm drains, creeks, etc.
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If an SSO occurs, it must be
reported to the SWRCB using an online reporting system developed the
SWRCB. (Note: All spills greater than 1000 gallons still must be
reported to the Office of Emergency Services, as is currently required.)
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All publicly owned
collection system agencies with more than 1 mile of sewer pipe in the
State develop must develop a Sewer System Management Plan (SSMP). The
WDR specifies mandatory elements that must be included in the SSMP. The
SSMP must be made publicly available.
The above is just a summary
of key provisions in the WDR. You are encouraged to review the full text and
requirements to understand how your collection system agency will be
affected by the WDR. The final document should be available by Monday, May
8, 2006, on the SWRCB web site at
http://www.waterboards.ca.gov/sso.
The WDR contains a schedule
for implementation of the online reporting and SSMP requirements. Below is a
summary of the schedules. The schedules initially proposed by the SWRCB were
much tighter than those shown below. At the public hearing on May 2, 2006,
the SWRCB agreed to modify the schedule based on its recognition that
training is needed to assist with the successful implementation of the
online reporting and SSMP development and based on the wastewater
communities stated commitment to provide such training. CWEA, CASA, SCAP,
BACWA, CVCWA, and the League of California Cities will be working to develop
training materials to assist collection system agencies with understanding
the reporting requirements and SSMP requirements contained in the WDR. More
details on these materials will be made available in the near future.
Implementation
Schedules:
On Line Reporting:
All Collection System Agencies are required to begin on-line reporting
by October 2006 (within 6 months of WDR adoption) unless the State Water
Board Executive Director enters into a memorandum of agreement (MOA) with
wastewater associations by July 1, 2006 to provide training to the
approximately 1,500 agencies covered by the new requirements. If the MOA is
in place, compliance with the reporting requirements will be phased-in by
region over a 16-month timeframe as noted below.
- Collection System
Agencies in Regions 4, 8, and 9: No later than January 3, 2007
- Collection System
Agencies in Regions 1, 2, and 3: No later than May 3, 2007
- Collection System
Agencies in Regions 5, 6, and 7: No later than September 3, 2007
SSMP Development:
This is being implemented based on the size of the population served by the
Collection System Agency. There are four categories: population greater than
100,000; population between 100,000 and 10,000; population between 10,000
and 2,500; and population less than 2,500. There are nine specific
“milestones” identified in the schedule that relate to the specific elements
required in the WDR. For more detailed information on these requirements you
are encouraged to read the full description in the WDR. The nine milestones
include:
- SSMP Development Plan
and Schedule
- Goals and Organization
Structure
- Overflow Emergency
Response Program
- Legal Authority
- Operation and
Maintenance Program
- Grease Control Program
- Design and Performance
Standards
- System Evaluation and
Capacity Assurance Plan
- Final SSMP,
incorporating all the SSMP elements.
The SWRCB made a number of
changes to the proposed implementation schedule for the SSMP development
during the meeting on May 2. SWRCB staff is incorporating those changes and
they should be available at the above referenced web site by Monday, May 8,
2006.
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